R Rating For Wall Insulation

In the context of building and construction the r value is a measure of how well a two dimensional barrier such as a layer of insulation a window or a complete wall or ceiling resists the conductive flow of heat.

R rating for wall insulation.

R stands for thermal resistance. R value is the temperature difference per unit of heat flux needed to sustain one unit of heat flux between the warmer surface and colder surface of a barrier under steady state. Typical recommendations for exterior walls are r 13 to r 23 while r 30 r 38 and r 49 are common for ceilings and attic spaces. For example a wall with 3 fiberglass batting r value of 10 8 11 9 may have an overall r value of nearly 14 because of siding sheathing and drywall.

The overall r value of a wall or ceiling will be somewhat different from the r value of the insulation itself because heat flows more readily through studs joists and other building materials in a phenomenon known as thermal bridging. The r value per inch for different types of insulation varies depending on the. Recommended home insulation r values. A higher insulation r value usually means a higher price point as well.

Insulation level are specified by r value. In most wall applications you will use r 13 or r 15 kraft faced fiberglass insulation rolls for these two by four stud walls. R value level depends on a number of things such as the type of material its density and thickness. The higher the r value the better the thermal performance of the insulation.

An r value is a rating which measures how well insulation can resist heat flow. Along with knowing the r value of a particular insulation it is also important to calculate the r value of a total system. The table below shows what levels of insulation are cost effective for different climates and. R value is a measure of insulation s ability to resist heat traveling through it.

Achieving greater r values in attics the higher the r value the better the thermal performance of the insulation. Typically a higher insulation r rating means better climate control and better energy efficiency for your home. Find your zone on the map and then use the chart to determine the level of insulation you need to properly insulate your attic walls floors and crawlspaces. While rated differently these two types of insulation are close enough in thickness that they can both fit into modern two by four wall systems.

For every type and material of insulation check the r value per inch of thickness that the manufacturer has listed.